5086 Aluminum Sheet
5083 and 5086 aluminum plates are commonly used in shipbuilding for hulls, decks, and operating tables due to their ability to withstand harsh marine environments. Constant contact with seawater demands materials with high corrosion resistance, strength, weldability, and formability.
5086 aluminum plate, primarily alloyed with magnesium, is a top choice for its excellent corrosion resistance, good weldability, and moderate strength—earning it the nickname “rust-proof aluminum.”
Chemical Composition of Aluminum Alloy 5086
| Grade | Max(%) | ||||||||
| Alloy 5086 | Si | Fe | Cu | Mn | Mg | Cr | Zn | Ti | Al |
| 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.20-0.7 | 3.5-4.5 | 0.05- 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.15 | remainder | |
Why choose Teda Ganghua for 5086 Aluminum sheet?
Customized Processing Capability
Teda Ganghua’s advanced domestic slicing line supports custom orders with equipment like decoilers, straightening machines, disc shears, and belt conveyors. It processes 5086 aluminum sheets in the range of 4–16 mm thickness, 850–1800 mm width, and 600–8000 mm length—meeting most market demands.Precision & Surface Quality
Using pure mechanical polishing, surface roughness and color consistency are improved. Finished sheets maintain tight tolerances: longitudinal and lateral parallelism within ±2 mm, vertical/horizontal error ≤0.1 mm/200 mm, and diagonal error ≤2.0 × width ÷ 1000 mm. Cutting section roughness is Ra ≤ 25 at 1 m/min feed speed.
Available Stock Sizes: 1ft x 1ft, 1ft x 2ft, 1ft x 4ft, 2ft x 2ft, 2ft x 4ft, 4ft x 4ft, 4ft x 8ft, 4ft x 10ft or Cut to Size or Custom Shape.
5086 Aluminum Sheet Mechanical Properties
| Alloy | Temper | Rm(Mpa) Tensile strength | Rp0.2(MPa) Yield strength | Elongation A(%) | Exfoliation corrosion | Intergranular corrosion Mg/cm2 | Certification |
| 5086 | O/H111 | 240-305 | ≥95 | ≥16 | – | – | DNV, GL, ABS, CCS, BV, LR |
| H112 | ≥250 | ≥125 | ≥8 | – | – | ||
| H116 | ≥275 | ≥195 | ≥10 | ≦PB | ≦15 |

Key Differences Between 5083 and 5086 Aluminum Plates
The main differences between 5083 and 5086 aluminum plates lie in their chemical compositions and mechanical properties.
Chemical Composition:
5083 Aluminum Plate:
Si ≤ 0.4%, Cu ≤ 0.1%, Mg 4.0–4.9%, Zn ≤ 0.25%, Mn 0.40–1.0%, Ti ≤ 0.15%, Cr 0.05–0.25%, Fe ≤ 0.4%
5086 Aluminum Plate:
Mg 3.5–4.5%, Zn ≤ 0.25%, Mn 0.20–0.7%, Ti ≤ 0.15%, Cr 0.05–0.25%, Fe ≤ 0.5%
5086 Aluminum Sheet Advantage
5086 aluminum sheet offers several key benefits for marine and industrial use:
Lightweight and Excellent Weldability: Its low density helps reduce the overall weight of structures, resulting in lower fuel consumption and maintenance costs.
High Impact Absorption: With a low elastic modulus, it can withstand significant impact stress.
Superior Low-Temperature Performance: It remains ductile and strong without brittleness in cold environments, making it ideal for low-temperature applications.
High Recycling Value: Aluminum scrap from 5086 sheets retains excellent recycling potential, contributing to environmental sustainability.
Non-Magnetic Properties: It does not interfere with navigation equipment like compasses and is suitable for mine-resistant and degaussing applications.
Fire and Warp Resistance: It resists deformation in dry conditions and does not burn, enhancing safety in extreme environments.
